Nour Kabalan
Prof. Dania Adra
English 203
20 October 2015
http://www.bbc.com/news/health-24914473,
Electronic cigarettes (or e-
Cigarette), available in fancy designs, are devices that deliver to the smoker
the vapor of a liquid containing nicotine after heating it. “Electronic
cigarettes ‘could save millions of lives’, Future hope, a revolution, and
Healthy rats” (Hogenboom 1) are the appealing titles throughout this text which
allude to the heroic role of the e-cigarettes in smoking cessation. However, several
points are debatable and some arguments presented as facts are questionable.
The difference between a regular cigarette and its electronic counterpart is
the absence, in the latter, of the inhaled smoke resulting from the combustion
of tobacco and cigarette paper. Nicotine is still being delivered so the
addictive substance is not eliminated. It’s scientifically proven that
nicotine can let you be addicted to other things; therefore it is a damage to the brain. In addition, chemical analysis of the vapor of some e-cigarettes
revealed that they aren't free of carcinogens and toxic substances. So stating that “rather than inhaling
the toxic substances found in tobacco, e-cigarette users inhale vaporized
liquid nicotine” (Hogenboom 1) is not accurate because this vapor also contains
toxic substances. “But in rats at least, a study showed that after inhaling
nicotine for two years there were no harmful effects” (Hogenboom 2). Is it
scientifically sound to accept a period of two years to declare a product safe?
If this study was conducted in 1996 before the invention of the e-cigarette,
what would the delivery mechanism of nicotine have been to the rats? Another
medically proven fact is that lip cancer is associated with heat exposure that
is obviously found in e-cigarettes. Last but not least, I disagree with Dr. Le
Houezec that “every adolescent tries something new, many try smoking. I would
prefer they try e-cigarette to regular cigarette” (Hogenboom 2). When they try
an e-cigarette they are exposed to nicotine, to the tobacco taste and to the
social habit of smoking. This could turn them into regular cigarette smokers;
that is why adolescents shouldn’t be encouraged to use e-cigarettes.
On
the other side, when reading a text from a reliable source such as BBC written
by a science reporter, it would be wise to reconsider one’s position and try to
look for some convincing evidence. The warnings from the WHO and the British
Medical Association concerning e-cigarettes mentioned by the writer give the
text an objective aspect. For now at least, the e-cigarette seems safer
especially when pertaining to a crucial phenomenon rarely mentioned: passive
smoking. When sitting next to a regular cigarette smoker a non-smoker can
inhale up to fifty percent of the smoke with all of its toxic constituents.
With e-cigarettes the vapor dissipates very rapidly and passive smoking is not
a concern. Also, if the nicotine containing liquid is purified from toxic
chemicals, the e-cigarette can replace the nicotine patch in a process to cut
down on smoking. Furthermore, the removal of tobacco taste and smell and the
availability of devices that don’t look like real cigarettes can help
adolescents bypass the addictive part related to habituation and senses. Here I
agree with the comment of Lynne Dawkins from the University of East London: “we
don’t want to spoil this great opportunity we have for overseeing this
unprecedented growth and evolving technology that has not been seen before. We
have to be careful not to stump that” (Hogenboom 3).
Works cited:
Hogenboom, Melissa. “Electronic
cigarettes ‘could save millions of lives.” BBC news. BBC. 12 Nov. 2013. Web. 20 Oct. 15
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